The difference between Hindu and non-Hindu view is nothing other
than universal and particular. The Hindu view which is based on
the Vedas look upon the entire universe as that Supreme being.
It is the art and science of looking at the whole or everything
at once. This encompasses everything and excludes nothing.
Another way of saying the same thing is to look upon the family,
society and the entire universe as the body of God. The individual
duty or svadharma which would be different and dependent on the
nature of the individual is analogous to the difference in
the functions according to the nature of each part of the body.
Probably the claim that Vedas are apourusheya (impersonal or has
no author) has its roots in this universal view which always remains
the same.
Every other, particular (and therefore human/spatio-temporal) view
cannot be external and forms a subset of this universal Hindu view.
Every other non-Hindu view is only looking at only a particular
portion of the otherwise universal Hindu view. They are all true in
the sense that they are not external to the Hindu God who is this
very universe. At the same time they are problematic as they restrict
their view to only particular name/form thereby creating an
"artificial split" in the otherwise integral, holistic and unifying
Vedic Hindu view.
Every other religion therefore has a need to convert people and
give/restrict them to a particular name and simultaneously urging
them not to engage in their sva-dharma thereby violating the natural
law of dharma. On the other hand, for a Hindu there is no need for
any such conversion as the dharmic way of life automatically follows
by recognizing one's relationship with God in the form of the universe.
In other words, for those who are interested to "return back" to Hindu
religion there is no need to go through any formal "conversion" process.
It may still be possible to put a process together for psychological
satisfaction. But technically or intellectually it is not needed as
the real "conversion" has to do with one's understanding.
In other words there is a need to "un-convert" from every kind of
particular views and integrate all such views culminating in the grand
view of God in the form this entire universe.
Nothing in the world, like the earth, water and fire and so on can be
converted and so also is the spirit self. But they all have to perform
their duties according to their nature as a service to that Supreme
universal being. There is no selfishness anywhere in nature. But there
is difference in nature and duties accordingly. Difference never means
high or low or more or less. But performance of one's duty according to
one's nature without hate or greed is very much essential for the overall
well-being of the universe as a whole. This is Varnashrama duties in a
nutshell.
Our existence in the world is made possible by every blessed entity
around us, yes - even the evil or adharma is included as it indirectly
helps in teaching how not to be and by taking away our bad karma.
There is a oblation to adharma - "adharmaya svaha" in the daily
vaishwadeva karma performed by the brahmanas who are expected
to engage in their yagya or nitya karma to propitiate the devatas
so that they can bless the world with timely rains and harvest.
So every entity represented by a devata deserves recognition and service,
according to one's nature and position. Ultimately all the many different
duties or worship of devatas culminates in the service of the supreme God,
Ishwara or Brahman, indwelling in all and and manifesting as the entire
universe. Every particular human transaction therefore, is verily a yagya
or worship of Him alone who manifests in many varieties.
Question: So Should Hindus worship all gods of all religions?
Answer 1: No, because the Vedic Hindu view of looking upon the entire universe
as that supreme God obviously does not exclude all the "so called non-Hindu"
gods wherever they exist. Hindu view is actually looking at the whole as
opposed to the others who are only looking at a part or portion of the
reality. Even all the many particular gods or devatas worshiped by
various sects of Hindus are ultimately cognized within the all pervading
supreme Brahman - "Sarve devah tattra eki bhavanti". Hindus would encourage
people of other religions also to reconcile with them in the same way.
Non-Hindus can happily worship their particular god as long as they allow
Hindus to worship theirs.
All religions are indirectly worshiping Hindu God, in the form of the
absolute Brahman only. This is because the absolute Brahman is the all
pervading and indwelling spirit self that is manifesting through all
name/forms. So Hindus don't have any problem if people of other religion
have different name/form for "their" God. But other religions have problem
as their vision is limited and so cannot SEE God in all.
The fight between particular (non-Hindu or asura) and universal
(Hindu or devata) is an eternal one and will continue eternally
as the world is always divided based the three gunas. But the universal
Vedic Hindu view of God as the all pervading inner spirit indwelling and
manifesting as this universe, alone ultimately prevails.
Namaste,
Suresh
Suresh
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